Reasons for Designation
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Details
The monument includes The Lows bowl barrow located on a flat area of a broad
ridge top 240m east of Oldfields Farm. It survives as a slightly oval earthen
mound up to 0.8m high with maximum dimensions of 21m by 20m. A drystone wall
aligned north-northeast/south-southwest crosses the western side of the
barrow. There is an oval hollow measuring 4m by 2.5m and up to 0.2m deep a
little to the east of the barrow's centre. Limited antiquarian investigations
close to the monument's centre and immediately to the east of centre located a
rock cut grave 1.8m wide and 0.9m deep containing a contracted inhumation with
a bronze dagger placed under the shoulder. The bones of a child, beaker
sherds and flint artefacts were also found.
The drystone wall is excluded from the scheduling although the ground beneath
it is included.
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System number:
13547
Legacy System:
RSM
Sources
Books and journals Other
Legal
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
End of official list entry
