Details
LANCASTER SD4761SE PENNY STREET
1685-1/8/224 (East side)
Church of St Thomas GV II Parish church. 1840-41. By Edmund Sharpe, with a chancel and
steeple of 1852-53 by Sharpe and Paley. Coursed squared
sandstone and ashlar, and slate roofs with plain parapets to
the gables and eaves. Aisled nave of 6 bays, under 3 separate
pitched roofs, with a single-bay western nave extension
forming a full-height narthex. 2-bay chancel and a steeple in
the angle between the north aisle and chancel. Early English
Revival style.
The west front has 5 tall stepped lancets with a continuous
hoodmould, and below these a triple doorway with 2-centred
moulded arches without capitals, set under a triplet of
stepped gables, each pierced with a trefoil; the central one
cuts across the string course at the base of the windows. To
either side are clasping buttresses with 2 offsets, these rise
into square and then octagonal arcaded turrets, capped with a
finial.
The return walls have a single lancet, and the west walls of
the aisles have a triplet of stepped lancets with clasping
buttresses on the external angles. The aisle walls have 6
triplets of tall stepped lancets between buttresses. The
chancel has 2 bays with single lancets on the south side and a
triplet of tall stepped lancets at the east end, each under a
separate hoodmould. At the east end of the south aisle is a
2-light window with plate tracery of 2 trefoiled lancets below
a quatrefoil.
The steeple has a square tower of 2 stages, with clasping
buttresses and a stair turret projecting from its north-west
corner. Above the level of the aisle it is octagonal, and each
face of the belfry stage has a pair of trefoiled sub-arches
set under a heavily-moulded 2-centred arch; on the cardinal
faces the sub-arches have louvres. The spire is octagonal,
with 2 tiers of lucarnes on the cardinal faces, a finial and
an iron cross.
INTERIOR: the galleries on the north, south and west sides are
carried on quatrefoil cast-iron columns with brackets above
the capitals; a second tier of columns above the panelled
front of the galleries supports an arcade-plate from which the
roof trusses spring; in both nave and aisles these have
scissor-beams and kingposts, 2 purlins and windbraces, all of
thin cross section. The tall chancel arch (of 1852) is deeply
moulded and carried on 2 orders of ringed shafts; the triple
lancets of the east window are deeply splayed and also have
ringed shafts and a linked hoodmould. The roof has
closely-spaced and thin trusses, in which the arched braces,
joined at their head by a sort of collar purlin, are arranged
to give a pointed trefoil outline.
HISTORY: the church was established after disputes about the
services at the Parish Church of St Mary (qv), and was built
by subscription. A district was assigned to it in 1844, and it
was consecrated in 1845.
Listing NGR: SD4775361424
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System number:
383257
Legacy System:
LBS
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