Denison Hall

DENISON HALL, HANOVER SQUARE

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1256073
Date first listed:
19-Oct-1951
List Entry Name:
Denison Hall
Statutory Address:
DENISON HALL, HANOVER SQUARE
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Date:
2004-05-02
Reference:
IOE01/12235/21
Rights:
© Krystyna Szulecka. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1256073
Date first listed:
19-Oct-1951
Date of most recent amendment:
11-Sept-1996
List Entry Name:
Denison Hall
Statutory Address 1:
DENISON HALL, HANOVER SQUARE

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
DENISON HALL, HANOVER SQUARE

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Leeds (Metropolitan Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SE2909234083

Details

LEEDS

SE2934SW HANOVER SQUARE
714-1/73/202 (North side)
19/10/51 Denison Hall
(Formerly Listed as:
HANOVER SQUARE
(North side)
Denison Hall including gate piers to
north-east)

GV II*

Formerly known as: Woodhouse Park HANOVER SQUARE.
Suburban villa, now vacant. 1786, altered C19 and C20. By
William Lindley of Doncaster. For John Denison. Ashlar and
stone from Potternewton quarries, slate hipped roofs.
The S-facing garden front has a 3-storey, 5-bay block with
2-storey wings and 2 storey wing set back on left; entrance
facade on the 2-storey, 3-bay right return. Classical style.
Sashes mostly with glazing bars.
Garden front: central 3 windows in semicircular recesses,
plain string above, 4 giant Ionic pilasters extending through
2 floors, entablature, moulded eaves cornice and pediment with
arms enriched with swags in tympanum and surmounted by urn
finials. Long ashlar stacks flank central block, chimney pots
missing. Flanking bowed wings, each with 3 windows, blind
balustraded parapet.
Rear: centre obscured by added block; shallower courses to
stonework, sash windows with margin lights to ground and 1st
floors, Venetian window to 1st-floor left, central pediment.
Right return: central doorway with overlight, attached Doric
columns supporting carved entablature and pediment.
First-floor band, Venetian window above entrance, moulded
cornice, parapet ramped up to centre with 3 blind recesses.
INTERIOR: entrance vestibule with a room opening off each
side, a screen of plaster columns in antis painted in
imitation of veined marble, acroteria and swags to capitals;
fine oval stair hall beyond has a cantilevered staircase with
wrought-iron balustrade of wavy rails and figure-of-eight
design with ribbon-like centres, described as the work of John
Rodgers. Oval dome with delicate plasterwork, fan and husk
motifs, traceried top light.
Beyond the stair hall a small lobby with curved walls and
round-arched niches, the cornice overpainted; room with
moulded plaster panels beyond. 6-panel veneered doors, some
altered. A secondary staircase has turned balusters and a
moulded and ramped handrail; the service staircase reaching



from ground floor to attics, at the W side of the house, has
cantilevered stone stairs and plain square-section balusters.
On the 1st floor the principal rooms retain ceiling cornices,
several rooms partitioned; the landing has moulded
round-arched plaster panels, catch-light windows on N and E
sides, doors on S and W sides.
The E wing 1st floor is the music room, lit by Venetian
windows, coved plaster ceiling has central rose with beading
and husks, at ends a relief panel with wind instruments;
pilasters at each end have Corinthian capitals. The central
room on the S side is a narrow ante-room with rounded ends,
panelled plaster ceiling, fan motif with bows and husks,
ceiling cornice. The 4th staircase, in the NW corner of the
building, is an attic stair with ramped handrail; 4-panel
doors, partitioned rooms.
HISTORICAL NOTE: John Denison, born Wilkinson, inherited his
fortune from his uncle, William Denison, Leeds' richest
woollen merchant, in 1785. The solicitor's bills and building
accounts survive, naming the major craftsmen involved in the
work, but not the architect. Letters written by William
Lindley to a Doncaster client reveal that he was responsible
for the design here; he refers in detail to the curved inner
walls of 'Mr Denison's vestibule' and in 1777 had designed Nos
5, 6 & 7 Park Place (qqv). John Denison used the hall for only
2 years; it was advertised for sale and by 1796 was let to Sir
Richard van Dempne Johnson of Hackness. In 1823 the then
owner, George Rawson, commissioned Watson and Pritchett to
build Hanover Square with the hall as the N side.
(Yorkshire Archaeological Journal, Vol 61: Hewlings, R:
Denison Hall, Little Woodhouse, Leeds: 1989-: 173; Yorkshire
Archaeological Journal, Vol 63: Taylor, A: Denison Hall,
Leeds, a postscript to Richard Hewlings: 1991-: 220).




Listing NGR: SE2909234083

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
465286
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Yorkshire Archaeological Journal in Yorkshire Archaeological Journal, (1989), 173
Yorkshire Archaeological Journal in Yorkshire Archaeological Journal, (1991), 220

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Denison Hall

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 11-Jul-2026 at 07:54:15.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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